Chapter 15: The Question That Answers Itself

Chapter 15 The Question That Answers Itself ✦ ✦ ✦ Fourteen chapters ago, we asked a question that seemed extreme: are political parties religion? Not like religion. Not analogous to religion. Not sort-of-kind-of in the same neighborhood as religion. Are they the same thing — the institution that occupies the Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 14: The Two-Step

Chapter 14 The Two-Step ✦ ✦ ✦ Every revolution that succeeded had a practical path from the world as it was to the world as it could be. Every revolution that failed had a theory of what ought to exist but no plan for getting there from here. The difference Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 13: What Disestablishment Looks Like

Chapter 13 What Disestablishment Looks Like ✦ ✦ ✦ Arguments against the party cartel are easy. The hard part is the question that comes after: what would you put in its place? It is the question every revolutionary movement faces, and the failure to answer it has destroyed more revolutions Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 12: A Wall of Separation

Chapter 12 A Wall of Separation ✦ ✦ ✦ Thomas Jefferson’s phrase has echoed through two centuries of American law: “a wall of separation between Church and State.” He wrote it in 1802, in a letter to the Danbury Baptists, to explain what the First Amendment had already done. The Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 10: The Lobbyist Cathedral

Chapter 10 The Lobbyist Cathedral ✦ ✦ ✦ Lobbyists write the bills. Staff dictate the votes. The legislator becomes a performer — reading lines someone else wrote, wearing the costume of representation while the real production runs from a different building entirely. Welcome to the cathedral. Not the church where Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 9: Term Limits — The Feel-Good Heresy

Chapter 9 Term Limits — The Feel-Good Heresy ✦ ✦ ✦ Eighty-three to eighty-seven percent of Americans support term limits for Congress. It is the most popular constitutional reform idea in the country — more popular than campaign finance reform, more popular than balanced budget amendments, more popular than anything Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 8: The Lapsed

Chapter 8 The Lapsed ✦ ✦ ✦ Twenty million registered Americans didn’t vote in 2024. They were signed up, eligible, and present in the system. They just didn’t show up. Add the larger pool of eligible citizens who never registered at all, and the number swells to tens of millions Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 7: The Faithful Who Doubt

Chapter 7 The Faithful Who Doubt ✦ ✦ ✦ They still sit in the pews. They still sing the hymns. But they don’t believe anymore — not the way they used to. They hold their nose when they vote. They split tickets. They mutter at the television and apologize to Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago

Chapter 6: Workers Without a Church

Chapter 6 Workers Without a Church ✦ ✦ ✦ One hundred and seventy million Americans go to work every day. They produce the value — every building, every meal, every road, every shipment, every line of code, every shift, every patient cared for, every truck driven. They are the country. Read more

By Randell Hynes, ago